Ending Plastic Pollution

The flow of plastics into our environment has reached crisis proportions. It’s time to end the age of plastic! Greenpeace campaigns on plastics in Thailand, Philippines, Indonesia and Malaysia.

Plastic Waste in Verde Island, Philippines. © Noel Guevara / Greenpeace

400 million

tonnes of plastic waste is produced every year.

90%

of plastic ever produced has not been recycled and ends up in landfills and the environment.

99%

of plastic originates from fossil fuels, releasing greenhouse gases throughout its lifecycle.

The problem

Plastic pollution affects us all by harming our health, family, and cost of living. Chemicals in plastics can leach into our food and water, posing serious health risks. Mismanaged plastic waste clogs our drainage systems, leading to floods and property damage. By tackling plastic pollution, we protect our loved ones and our wallets while preserving the environment for future generations.

Single-use Plastic Facts

Single-use plastics are disposable items like bags, straws, and packaging that we use briefly, often out of convenience, but which persist in the environment for centuries. Annually, over 400 million tonnes of plastic are produced, with a significant portion ending up in our oceans, rivers, and landfills. Only 9% of all plastic ever produced has been recycled. Microplastics are now found everywhere from the Arctic to our food and drinking water, posing severe risks to both wildlife and human health​.

Link to Fossil Fuels and Climate Change

Nearly all plastics (over 90%) are derived from fossil fuels. At every stage of their lifecycle—from extraction to disposal—plastics emit greenhouse gases, contributing to global warming. By 2050, plastic production and incineration could account for up to 13% of the global carbon budget, exacerbating the climate crisis​.

Plastic Found in the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. © Justin Hofman / Greenpeace
A Greenpeace diver holds a banner reading “Coca-Cola is this yours?” and a Coca-Cola bottle found adrift in the garbage patch. © Justin Hofman / Greenpeace

Who is to blame for the plastic crisis?

Big brands like Nestlé, Unilever, and Procter & Gamble drive plastic pollution through their reliance on single-use packaging. They often mask their environmental impact with superficial CSR programs, shifting the burden to consumers. The sachet economy prevalent in countries like the Philippines, Indonesia, and Thailand exacerbates this issue, promoting low-value, non-recyclable packaging. Moreover, wealthy nations export their plastic waste to Southeast Asia, further burdening our communities and ecosystems.

Greenpeace’s Vision for the Future

Greenpeace envisions a future free from the plastic crisis. We aim to halt plastic production at its source, advocating for sustainable alternatives and holding corporations accountable. Our goal is to shift towards a circular economy where products are reused, repaired, or recycled, eliminating the need for single-use plastics. This future promises healthier communities, cleaner environments, and a stable climate.

10 Things You Can Do to Help

  1. Refuse single-use plastics like straws, cutlery, and packaging.
  2. Bring reusable containers, water bottles, and bags everywhere.
  3. Segregate and clean your trash to improve recyclability.
  4. Support local zero-waste stores and initiatives.
  5. Educate others about the impact of plastic pollution.
  6. Participate in community clean-up drives.
  7. Advocate for plastic bans and stricter regulations.
  8. Choose products with minimal or no plastic packaging.
  9. Use eco-friendly alternatives, like bamboo or metal straws.
  10. Sign Greenpeace’s petition to demand corporate responsibility for plastic waste.

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