Key Takeaways – Leaders

From 2018-2022, the top 3 MPs bringing up the environment most in parliamentary sessions were:
| Wong Tack | Yeo Bee Yin | Chow Kon Yeow |
These MP’s all belong(ed) to the political party PH – DAP

TOP 12 MP’s who raised the most questions mentioning environmental keywords in parliament

Members of Parliament (MP’s)#No. of questions asked
mentioning environmental keywords
Political PartyFederal Constituency
WONG TACK50PH – DAPBENTONG
YEO BEE YIN46PH – DAPBAKRI
CHOW KON YEOW39PH – DAPTANJONG
CHE ALIAS BIN HAMID37PASKEMAMAN
KHOO POAY TIONG26PH – DAPKOTA MELAKA
XAVIER JAYAKUMAR A/L ARULANANDRAM25BEBASKUALA LANGAT
CHARLES ANTHONY SANTIAGO25PH – DAPKLANG
WONG CHEN24PH – PKRSUBANG
STEVEN CHOONG SHIAU YOON22PBMTEBRAU
SHAHARIZUKIRNAIN BIN ABD. KADIR22PASSETIU
NURUL IZZAH BINTI ANWAR22PH – PKRPERMATANG PAUH
HASANUDDIN BIN MOHD YUNUS22PH – AMANAHHULU LANGAT
#No. of Questions containing Environmental Keywords asked by federal MPs in Parliament from 2018-2022.
*Note: Mentioning environmental keywords does not necessarily indicate a pro-environmental stance.
**Data updated on 11 November 2022

Key Takeaways – Laggards

From 2018-2022, there were 34 Members of Parliament who’s questions in parliament never mentioned environmental keywords.

MP’s who NEVER raised questions mentioning environmental keywords

MP’sPolitical PartyFederal Constituency
Mahdzir Bin Khalid
Mohd Rashid Hasnon
Mohamed Azmin Bin Ali
Johnity @ Maximus Bin Ongkili
Ronald Kiandee
Hamzah Bin Zainudin
Alexander Nanta Linggi
Rina Binti Mohd Harun
Saifuddin Bin Abdullah
Zuraida Binti Kamaruddin
Eddin Syazlee Bin Shith
Kamarudin Bin Jaffar
Ali Anak Biju
Henry Sum Agong
Hanifah Hajar Taib
Arthur Joseph Kurup
Wee Jeck Seng
Mohd Najib Bin Tun Abd Razak
Razaleigh Hamzah
Tajuddin Bin Abdul Rahman
Adnan Bin Mansor
Mohamed Nazri Bin Abdul Aziz
Mahiaddin Bin Md Yasin
Richard Riot Anak Jaem
Mohd Shafie Bin Apdal
Chong Chieng Jen
Mohamed Hanipa Bin Maidin
Tony Pua Kiam Wee
Mordi Bimol
Natrah Binti Ismail
Tun Mahathir Bin Mohamad
Danyal Balagopal Abdullah
Liew Vui Keong
Anifah Bin Aman
BN – UMNO
BERSATU
BERSATU
PBS
BERSATU
BERSATU
GPS – PBB
BERSATU
BERSATU
PBM
BERSATU
BERSATU
BERSATU
GPS – PBB
GPS – PBB
BN – PBRS
BN – MCA
BN – UMNO
BN – UMNO
BN – UMNO
BN – UMNO
BN – UMNO
BERSATU
GPS – SUPP
WARISAN
PH – DAP
PH – AMANAH
PH – DAP
PH – DAP
PH – PKR
PEJUANG
PH – PKR
WARISAN
PCS
Padang Terap
Batu Pahat
Gombak
Kota Marudu
Beluran
Larut
Kapit
Titiwangsa
Indera Mahkota
Ampang
Kuala Pilah
Bandar Tun Razak
Saratok
Lawas
Mukah
Pensiangan
Tanjung Piai
Pekan
Gua Musang
Pasir Salak
Putrajaya
Padang Rengas
Pagoh
Serian
Semporna
Stampin
Sepang
Damansara
Mas Gading
Sekijang
Langkawi
Port Dickson
Batu Sapi
Kimanis
#No. of Questions containing Environmental Keywords asked by federal MPs in Parliament from 2018-2022.
**Data updated on 11 November 2022.

Full List of MPs from 2018-2022

No. of Questions containing Environmental Keywords asked by federal MPs in Parliament from 2018-2022.
**Data updated on 17 November 2022.


Methodology

  1. We selected a list of 91 distinct keywords in Malay (and 80 corresponding keywords in English) that are linked to environmental topics relating to climate change, extreme weather, pollution, waste, ecosystem destruction, fossil fuels, deforestation, land use change, water and other environmental issues. See our full list of keywords here.
  2. Parliamentary Questions: We scraped data from all the federal parliamentary question transcripts (Hansard documents) between 2018 – Oct 2022 to identify which questions were raised by MPs in parliament related to environmental topics (based on our keyword list).
  3. Public / Media Coverage: We searched media coverage of all federal MPs to identify public statements, commitments, reported actions, and positioning related to climate change and the environment. 
  4. By cross-checking and combining our findings, we have developed a comprehensive database to highlight if and how Malaysian federal MPs are talking about the environment. 

Disclaimers

This study scraped parliamentary transcripts (Hansard questions asked by federal MPs) for Environmental Keywords from 2018-2022. It should be noted that mentioning environmental keywords alone does not necessarily indicate a pro-environmental stance.

Our deeper analysis is a work in progress, focused on examining specifically why and how MPs are talking about the environment. We may update with new data findings and ways of filtering & sharing the data.

(Have ideas about how we can further analyse the data? Let us know!)